Africa · GHS

Ghana

Reviewed 2026-06-21
Top income tax
35%
Self-employed SS
Optional
VAT
15%
Capital gains
15%
Exit tax
No
Nomad visa
No
56
/ 100
Tax efficiency43
Ease to enter57
Ease to exit77
Cost of living89
Internet9
English60
How is this scored?
Ghana taxes residents on worldwide income with a progressive personal scale topping out at 35 percent, a flat 25 percent corporate rate, and a 15 percent VAT plus health and education levies. Capital gains are taxed at 15 percent, dividends carry an 8 percent final withholding, and there are no wealth, net worth, or exit taxes. Ghana has no digital nomad visa, so a foreign solopreneur typically registers a company (often with GIPC and minimum capital) and obtains a work and residence permit.

Personal income tax

Income tax structureProgressive
Top income tax rate35%
Entry income tax rate5%
Top rate threshold$57,000
Taxation basisWorldwide
Local/state income taxNo

Social security

Self-employed social securityOptional
Employee SS rate5.5%
Employer SS rate13%

Indirect & other taxes

VAT standard rate15%
Capital gains rate15%
Long-hold CGT exemptionNo
Wealth taxNo
Inheritance/gift taxYes
Inheritance top rate25%
Property taxNo

Exit & residency

Exit taxNo
EU/EEA deferralNo
Days to trigger residency183 days

Corporate

Corporate income tax rate25%
WHT on dividends8%
CFC rulesNo

Incentives & special regimes

Special expat regimeNo

Immigration & setup

Digital nomad visaNo
Entrepreneur visaYes
Ease of setup3 / 5

Lifestyle

Cost of living index33.9
Internet speed48 Mbps
English proficiencyMedium
Civil liberties75

Sources

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Informational only. Nothing here is tax, legal, or financial advice. Tax rules change often and vary by personal circumstance. Verify every figure against an official source and a qualified adviser before acting. Figures are re-expressed from public sources and cited per country.